In order to convert octal to binary number system we have some rule. In convert to octal to binary article we are going to discuss about what are the rule we follow and everything. Firstly, what is octal number? The octal number is the part of number system in digital electronics. In digital number there are four type of number that are decimal number, binary number, octal number, hexadecimal number. The octal number have eight number and base is 8, but the binary contain only two number and that number is “0” and “1”. The base of binary is 2.
In convert octal to binary, we convert octal number to decimal number and this decimal number convert to binary equivalent number. We can also remember the octal to binary conversion table so we can quickly convert octal to binary number system. Before we understand conversion method, let us understand about both number systems.
Octal Numbers: The octal number system are that number whose base is 8 and it contains only eight numbers and that number is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7. These numbers are using to represents the octal number system. . For example:
- 1128
- 10088
- 7898, etc.
Binary Numbers: The binary number systems are that number whose base is 2. The binary number contains only two bits that bits are “0” and “1”. The binary number system is widely use in digital electronics, communication and various thing. Fro storing information in memory we use binary number system. . For example:
- 00112
- 1111012
- 1010102
How to Convert Octal To Binary?
The conversion of octal to binary number we use two step. First we convert octal number to decimal number and this decimal number is converting into binary number. Let us completely learn step by step here.
Octal to Decimal Conversion
- Count the octal number present in the given number. Let the total number is ‘n’.
- Multiply each octal digit number with 8n-1. The 8n-1 is for nth position from the right end of the number. If the number has a decimal part, multiply each digit in the decimal part by `8-m` when the digit is in the mth position from the decimal point.
- Add all after multiplication.
- We obtained the equivalent decimal number.
Decimal to Binary Conversion
- The decimal numbers divide it by 2.
- Note down the remainder.
- Continue the above two steps till the quotient is zero or one.
- Write down the remainder in the reverse order.
- The reverse order is the binary equivalent number of given octal number.
Conversion of octal to binary
Conversion of octal to binary in point form
Solved Examples
Q.1: Convert 418 to a binary number.
Solution: Given octal number is (41)8
(41)8 = [4 * 81] + [1 * 80]
= [4 * 8 ]+ [1 * 1]
= 32+1
= 33(Decimal number)
Now convert this decimal number into binary equivalent number which is given below.
Decimal Number divided by 2 | Quotient | Remainder |
33 divided by 2 | 16 | 1 |
16 divided by 2 | 8 | 0 |
8 divided by 2 | 4 | 0 |
4 divided by 2 | 2 | 0 |
2 divided by 2 | 1 | 0 |
1 divided by 2 | 0 | 1 |
Therefore, the equivalent binary number is 1000012.
Hence, (41)8 = (100001)2
Q.2: Convert (10)8 to a binary number.
Solution: Given octal number are (10)8
108 = [1 * 81] + [0 * 80]
= [1 * 8] + [0 * 1]
= 8 + 0
= 8 (Decimal number)
Now convert this decimal number into binary equivalent number which is given below.
Decimal Number divided by 2 | Quotient | Remainder |
8 divided by 2 | 4 | 0 |
4 divided by 2 | 2 | 0 |
2 divided by 2 | 1 | 0 |
1 divided by 2 | 0 | 1 |
Therefore, the equivalent binary number is 10002.
Hence, (10)8 = (1000)2
Example: Convert (12)8 into a binary number.
Solution: Given octal number are (12)8.
We take help of binary table, we can write octal number;
128 = (001 010)2
Since zeros is present on the left, we discard the zero because it does not have any significance. Thus,
128 = (1010)2
Practice Questions
- Convert (122)8into binary number.
- Convert the octal number (200)8into binary number.
- Convert (98)8to a binary number.
Convert Octal to Binary
Converting from octal to binary number has a simple method because octal number is a shortened version of binary string. Always remember the all octal digits represent three binary string of bit. Therefore, one octal number gives three binary bits. While octal number can also be converting by converting into digital and this digital convert into binary. Here a direct method to convert octal to binary is given below in step by step.
- Step 1: Write down the octal number. Each octal digit represents three binary number bits.
- Step 2: Write down the each octal number into binary from in three bits string.
- Step 3: Read 1’s and 0’s you just wrote from left to right. You will get your binary number.
Some example of octal to binary conversion
Convert the octal number (456)8 into binary number
Step 1:
Octal number = 4 5 6
Binary number = 100 101 110
Step 2:
(456)8 = (1010011100)2
Example 1: (1234)8 = (001010011100) 2
1 2 3 4
001 010 011 100
Example 2: (75426) 8 = (111101100010110) 2
7 5 4 2 6
111 101 100 010 110
Example 3: (6574.73) 8 = (110101111100.111011) 2
6 5 7 4. 7 3
110 101 111 100. 111 011
Convert Octal to Binary Using Table
Octal | Binary | Octal | Binary | Octal | Binary | Octal | Binary |
1 | 00000001 | 101 | 01000001 | 201 | 10000001 | 301 | 11000001 |
2 | 00000010 | 102 | 01000010 | 202 | 10000010 | 302 | 11000010 |
3 | 00000011 | 103 | 01000011 | 203 | 10000011 | 303 | 11000011 |
4 | 00000100 | 104 | 01000100 | 204 | 10000100 | 304 | 11000100 |
5 | 00000101 | 105 | 01000101 | 205 | 10000101 | 305 | 11000101 |
6 | 00000110 | 106 | 01000110 | 206 | 10000110 | 306 | 11000110 |
7 | 00000111 | 107 | 01000111 | 207 | 10000111 | 307 | 11000111 |
10 | 00001000 | 110 | 01001000 | 210 | 10001000 | 310 | 11001000 |
11 | 00001001 | 111 | 01001001 | 211 | 10001001 | 311 | 11001001 |
12 | 00001010 | 112 | 01001010 | 212 | 10001010 | 312 | 11001010 |
13 | 00001011 | 113 | 01001011 | 213 | 10001011 | 313 | 11001011 |
14 | 00001100 | 114 | 01001100 | 214 | 10001100 | 314 | 11001100 |
15 | 00001101 | 115 | 01001101 | 215 | 10001101 | 315 | 11001101 |
16 | 00001110 | 116 | 01001110 | 216 | 10001110 | 316 | 11001110 |
17 | 00001111 | 117 | 01001111 | 217 | 10001111 | 317 | 11001111 |
20 | 00010000 | 120 | 01010000 | 220 | 10010000 | 320 | 11010000 |
21 | 00010001 | 121 | 01010001 | 221 | 10010001 | 321 | 11010001 |
22 | 00010010 | 122 | 01010010 | 222 | 10010010 | 322 | 11010010 |
23 | 00010011 | 123 | 01010011 | 223 | 10010011 | 323 | 11010011 |
24 | 00010100 | 124 | 01010100 | 224 | 10010100 | 324 | 11010100 |
25 | 00010101 | 125 | 01010101 | 225 | 10010101 | 325 | 11010101 |
26 | 00010110 | 126 | 01010110 | 226 | 10010110 | 326 | 11010110 |
27 | 00010111 | 127 | 01010111 | 227 | 10010111 | 327 | 11010111 |
30 | 00011000 | 130 | 01011000 | 230 | 10011000 | 330 | 11011000 |
31 | 00011001 | 131 | 01011001 | 231 | 10011001 | 331 | 11011001 |
32 | 00011010 | 132 | 01011010 | 232 | 10011010 | 332 | 11011010 |
33 | 00011011 | 133 | 01011011 | 233 | 10011011 | 333 | 11011011 |
34 | 00011100 | 134 | 01011100 | 234 | 10011100 | 334 | 11011100 |
35 | 00011101 | 135 | 01011101 | 235 | 10011101 | 335 | 11011101 |
36 | 00011110 | 136 | 01011110 | 236 | 10011110 | 336 | 11011110 |
37 | 00011111 | 137 | 01011111 | 237 | 10011111 | 337 | 11011111 |
40 | 00100000 | 140 | 01100000 | 240 | 10100000 | 340 | 11100000 |
41 | 00100001 | 141 | 01100001 | 241 | 10100001 | 341 | 11100001 |
42 | 00100010 | 142 | 01100010 | 242 | 10100010 | 342 | 11100010 |
43 | 00100011 | 143 | 01100011 | 243 | 10100011 | 343 | 11100011 |
44 | 00100100 | 144 | 01100100 | 244 | 10100100 | 344 | 11100100 |
45 | 00100101 | 145 | 01100101 | 245 | 10100101 | 345 | 11100101 |
46 | 00100110 | 146 | 01100110 | 246 | 10100110 | 346 | 11100110 |
47 | 00100111 | 147 | 01100111 | 247 | 10100111 | 347 | 11100111 |
50 | 00101000 | 150 | 01101000 | 250 | 10101000 | 350 | 11101000 |
51 | 00101001 | 151 | 01101001 | 251 | 10101001 | 351 | 11101001 |
52 | 00101010 | 152 | 01101010 | 252 | 10101010 | 352 | 11101010 |
53 | 00101011 | 153 | 01101011 | 253 | 10101011 | 353 | 11101011 |
54 | 00101100 | 154 | 01101100 | 254 | 10101100 | 354 | 11101100 |
55 | 00101101 | 155 | 01101101 | 255 | 10101101 | 355 | 11101101 |
56 | 00101110 | 156 | 01101110 | 256 | 10101110 | 356 | 11101110 |
57 | 00101111 | 157 | 01101111 | 257 | 10101111 | 357 | 11101111 |
60 | 00110000 | 160 | 01110000 | 260 | 10110000 | 360 | 11110000 |
61 | 00110001 | 161 | 01110001 | 261 | 10110001 | 361 | 11110001 |
62 | 00110010 | 162 | 01110010 | 262 | 10110010 | 362 | 11110010 |
63 | 00110011 | 163 | 01110011 | 263 | 10110011 | 363 | 11110011 |
64 | 00110100 | 164 | 01110100 | 264 | 10110100 | 364 | 11110100 |
65 | 00110101 | 165 | 01110101 | 265 | 10110101 | 365 | 11110101 |
66 | 00110110 | 166 | 01110110 | 266 | 10110110 | 366 | 11110110 |
67 | 00110111 | 167 | 01110111 | 267 | 10110111 | 367 | 11110111 |
70 | 00111000 | 170 | 01111000 | 270 | 10111000 | 370 | 11111000 |
71 | 00111001 | 171 | 01111001 | 271 | 10111001 | 371 | 11111001 |
72 | 00111010 | 172 | 01111010 | 272 | 10111010 | 372 | 11111010 |
73 | 00111011 | 173 | 01111011 | 273 | 10111011 | 373 | 11111011 |
74 | 00111100 | 174 | 01111100 | 274 | 10111100 | 374 | 11111100 |
75 | 00111101 | 175 | 01111101 | 275 | 10111101 | 375 | 11111101 |
76 | 00111110 | 176 | 01111110 | 276 | 10111110 | 376 | 11111110 |
77 | 00111111 | 177 | 01111111 | 277 | 10111111 | 377 | 11111111 |
100 | 01000000 | 200 | 10000000 | 300 | 11000000 |
Also read:- Binary to octal conversion.
